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PRC – Palestine relations is the bilateral relationship between the People's Republic of China and the State of Palestine. The PRC and Palestine have a long relationship, due to Maoist support of Third World national liberation movements in the past. ==History== After the victory of the Communist Party of China in the Chinese Civil War in 1949, the People's Republic of China was proclaimed under Mao Zedong. The PRC recognized the Jewish State of Israel, but during the 1950s and 1960s, the PRC began to support the Arabs and Palestinians. During the 1960s the PRC had strongly supported the destruction of Israel and its replacement with a Palestinian Arab State. The PRC strongly supported Yasser Arafat and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO). China had also established close relations with the Fatah party as well. The Chinese Communist Party under Mao Zedong supported Palestinian militant groups such as the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) as well as the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP). After the PRC was admitted to the United Nations as a member in 1971, it continued to support the Palestinian cause. An embassy of the PLO was opened in Beijing during the summer of 1974. The PRC strongly supported UN General Assembly Resolution 3379 which had equated Zionism with racism in 1975.〔(United Nations General Assembly Resolution 3379 (November 10, 1975) )〕(the resolution, however, was later revoked with Resolution 4686 in 1991) After the death of Mao Zedong in 1976 a new Chinese Communist Party leadership came to power. Deng Xiaoping reduced support for Palestinian militant groups. The PRC cut off support for Palestinian militant groups and it supported the Camp David Accords in 1978. The PRC still supported the Palestinians and it strongly supported the November 15, 1988, Palestinian Declaration of Independence by Yasser Arafat in Algiers, Algeria despite the objections by both Israel and the United States. The PRCrecognised the new State of Palestine on 20 November 1988 and had established full diplomatic relations with it by the end of 1989. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「China–Palestine relations」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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